Cumulative Index - Vol. 65 to date
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(* indicates a Comment or Article)
Abduction of child who willingly consents
65 193
Absence of belief of age, proving in offence of indecent assault
66 475
Abuse of process
67 20
Abuse of process
67 87
Abuse of process by entrapment
69 380
Abuse of process in relation to disclosure
68 479
Abuse of process, whether denial of right to fair trial
66 133
Abuse of process: covert surveillance and legal professional Privilege
70 282
Abuse of process: private prosecutions
71 306
Abuse of process; undercover operation whether an
70 194
Access denied: computer misuse in an era of technological change*
70 424
Accidental death aggravated by neglect in police custody
65 190
Accomplice evidence
69 218
Accountability, police
66 172
Acquittals in bench trials, prosecution appeals against *
69 326
Actual bodily harm, sufficiency of momentary loss of consciousness
68 11
Admissibility of confession where alleged oppression
70 315
Admissibility of DNA profile evidence
65 405
Admissibility of evidence obtained by foreign intercepts
65 408
Admissibility of evidence of unavailable witnesses *
69 256
Admissibility of hypnosis evidence
71 497
Admissibility of identification evidence
65 401
Admission of evidence of co-defendant's conviction
65 311
Admissions, hearsay, and *
66 459
Adverse inference and s. 34 of the Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994
65 403
Advice to suspects in police custody, who may represent a solicitor
66 118
Advocates' immunity from suit in respect of conduct in court
67 401
Affray and legislative intent *
67 327
Affray and self-defence
72 95
Affray, proof of fear for personal safety by hypothetical bystander
67 9
Affray, public order and
65 328
Affray: unlawful act manslaughter
71 110
Aggravated trespass to land, limit of offence
66 207
Alcohol level of vehicle driver, compatibility of presumption of innocence and statutory assumption of
65 476
Allowing free speech*
70 329
Alternative verdicts, murder/manslaughter
71 489
Animal cruelty
66 17
Anonymity for the rape accused? *
67 492
Anonymity of witnesses
71 298
Anti-social behaviour orders, publicity of
69 97
Anti-social behaviour orders: legal and jurisprudential significance *
69 223
Appeal on fresh evidence
66 232
Appeal on grounds outside referral from Criminal Cases Review Commission
67 279
Appeal, reliance on fresh evidence when known to defendant at trial
67 15
Appeals to the Crown Court, roles of the judge and lay assessors *
69 442
Application for access to documents not criminal proceedings
65 181
Application of football banning orders by the court*
70 509
Applications for sex offender and anti-social behaviour orders under the Crime and Disorder Act 1998
65 366
Apprehended breach of the peace, preventive action as regards
71 211
Appropriation and remoteness issues in theft
68 103
Appropriation versus taking away *
69 427
Archie Coutts-an appreciation
66 383
Are assumptions on which a confiscation order may be made compatible with human rights?
65 487
Arrest, valid grounds for
67 465
Artificial insemination, prisoners' right to
66 32
Ascertainability: criminal law
71 137
Assault or battery, omission to act can be
68 459
Assault, definition of recklessness as regards
71 296
Assaulting ideas, legality of *
71 279
Assaulting police officers in execution of their duty
66 287
Asset forfeiture in Ireland *
71 441
Assisted suicide, whether prohibition of, violates human rights
66 320
Assisting drug-abuse injection, involuntary manslaughter and *
67 431
Asylum seekers, detention
66 26
Asylum seekers, detention of, whether violation of human rights
66 140
Attempt, pitfalls in the law of *
69 146
Attempt, withdrawal from an
70 135
Auld Lang Syne-towards the demise of the jury? *
66 338
Australian perspective on the execution of Van Nguyen *
70 215
Bad character evidence, relevance of
71 208
Bad character of defendant
71 124
Bad character provisions
70 300, 307
Bad character: Criminal Justice Act 2003 - defendant attacking character of another
70 115
Bad character: defendant's previous convictions; propensity
70 6
Bad character: non-defendant; defendant attacking character of another
70 11
Bad character: single previous conviction
72 14
Bad character’, meaning of
72 105
Bahamas, whether corporal punishment unconstitutional
67 121
Bahamas; constitutionality of mandatory death penalty
71 215
Bail procedures and human rights, compatibility of
65 464
Balancing exercise *
71 1
Bankrupt, prosecution of, evidence obtained under compulsion
66 142
Bankruptcy proceedings, compulsory questioning in
66 307
Barbados, constitutionality of mandatory death penalty
68 484
Barbados: felony murder rule; mandatory sentences
69 322
Belize, whether mandatory death penalty unconstitutional
67 124
Bias amongst jurors*
66 84
Bigamy, consequences of
66 117
Blood specimen may be required, conditions on which a
65 185
Blood specimen, failure to provide, medical reasons
66 197
Book review
69 84
Book review
71 88
Breach of European Regulation an offence under English law
65 504
Breach of the peace, lawfulness and proportionality of preventive action
69 109
Breach of the peace, whether an offence at common law
71 23
Brothels, legalising *
68 87
Bugging of police cells, application of the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 to*
67 37
Burglary of an outbuilding, whether domestic burglary *
72 36
Caldwell test, abolition of
68 31
Cameos from the world of district judges
* 70
Can the general fraud offence 'get the law right'? *
71 36
Cannabis, supply of
69 64
Careless driving, death by
66 123
Causation and assisting drug-abuse injection
69 384
Causation and identification in corporate manslaughter cases*
67 69
Causation and sentencing for causing death
72 113
Causation, unlawful act manslaughter and *
66 487
Causation: homicide
72 20
Causing death by careless driving *
72 89
Causing death by inflicting injury
72 113
Causing grievous bodily harm; mens rea
70 131
Caution or prosecution for road traffic offences
65 373
Caution, claim for false imprisonment after acceptance of
66 227
Caution, judicial review to quash, whether a criminal cause or matter
68 276
Cautions
66 28
CCRC, discretion to refer cases
69 197
CCTV evidence
67 87, 91
Celebrities and juries *
69 365
Change-of-law cases: referral to CCRC *
72 40
Changing contours of the criminal law *
71 95
Character, attack on another person's
70 11
Charitable donations, theft of
66 479
Cheating public revenue
66 144
Child pornography, criminalising *
66 359
Child pornography, restraining order
68 278
Child, judicial order prohibiting identification of
66 293
Children, capacity of
72 8
Civil and criminal consequences of tax evasion
66 219
Civil and criminal liability for sports injuries *
69 414
Civil and criminal proceedings, self-defence in
71 119
Civil liberties; identity cards, effect on *
70 139
Clarity and the criminal law *
71 475
Co-defendants, young offender and adult, sentencing
66 130
Commensurate sentence and consecutive longer than normal sentence
65 195
Committal proceedings) to Crown Court, Transfer (without
65 279
Common law crime, liability of non-natural person
68 118
Common law offence: breach of the peace
71 21
Common law rights and human rights under the European Convention
65 469
Communications Act 2003: 'grossly offensive' message
71 301
Community law, whether football banning orders a breach of
66 309
Comparative analysis of a jury of peers *
68 150
Compatibility of assumptions for confiscation order and the presumption of innocence guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights
65 500
Compatibility of bail procedures and human rights
65 464
Compatibility of presumption of innocence and statutory assumption of alcohol level of vehicle driver
65 476
Compensation for miscarriages of justice
67 277
Compensation for miscarriages of justice
71 402
Compensation for sexual offences where there is consent
65 213
Compensation for wrongful conviction
69 117
Compensation, eligibility for, following 'miscarriage of justice'
68 68 380,382
Complicity in suicide *
69 535
Compulsory questioning in bankruptcy proceedings, whether breach of human rights
66 307
Computer misuse, regulating*
70 424
Computer misuse: denial-of-service attacks
70 474
Computer misuse: implications of the Police and Justice Act 2006 *
72 53
Computer-generated transcripts, implications for the legal system
68 227
Conditions on which a blood specimen may be required
65 185
Confession as evidence in extradition proceedings
65 281
Confession of a co-accused; hearsay
71 107
Confessions
70 315
Confessions; defence of duress
69 315
Confiscation order and the presumption of innocence guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights, compatibility of assumptions for
65 500
Confiscation order may be made compatible with human rights?, Are assumptions on which a
65 487
Confiscation orders do not violate the right to enjoyment of property or the presumption of innocence, drug trafficking
65 511
Conjunctive or disjunctive jury*
65 231
Consensual activity, unlawful act manslaughter
67 453
Consent in offence of rape
72 11
Consent to withdrawal of medical treatment
66 391
Consent, nature of, in contact sports *
71 534
Consent, whether HIV status vitiates: rape
71 116
Conspiracy: mens rea
69 469
constitutionality of Mandatory death penalty, in Trinidad and Tobago
68 488
Contact sports, nature of *
71 534
Contempt of court by lawyer in practice
68 42
Contempt, imprisonment for
66 102
Continuation of proceedings in Scotland, whether Lord Advocate in breach of Convention right
67 127
Convention on Human Rights
69 8
Convicted killers have the right to life, which may be protected by injunctions binding the world
65 297
Conviction for gross indecency violated the right to respect for private life, whether
65 334
Conviction on superfluous summons
65 183
Convictions, safety of, following fresh evidence
66 137
Corporal punishment, unconstitutionality of, in the Bahamas
67 121
Corporate conduct, criminal liability for *
71 383
Corporate criminal liability: the problem of sanctions*
65 235
Corporate management offences, strict liability
66 487
Corporate manslaughter: a radical reform? *
71 151
Corruption and embezzlement in Third World countries, fighting *
68 170
Costs of prosecuting offence of nuisance
65 191
Course of conduct, meaning of
66 23
Court TV *
68 451
Court's decision's reasons and public interest immunity
66 35
Courts martial, compatibility with Article 6
69 375
Courts-martial and human rights *
72 170
Courts-martial, compatibility with Article 6 of European Convention
67 11
Courts-martial, compatibility with Article 6(1) of the European Convention on Human Rights
66 492
Courts-martial, compatibility with Article 6(1) of the European Convention on Human Rights
68 216
Courts-martial, whether violation of human rights
66 411
Covert surveillance and legal professional privilege
70 282
Covert surveillance in police cells*
67 37
Covert surveillance under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000, Part II
65 521
Crime and Disorder Act 1998, racially aggravated abusive or insulting words
71 304
Criminal Cases Review Commission and grounds of appeal
67 450
Criminal Cases Review Commission must treat the Human Rights Act 1998 as retroactive: effect of the privilege against self-incrimination
65 399
Criminal Cases Review Commission, grounds of appeal upon referral from
67 279
Criminal Cases Review Commission, judicial review and
67 446
Criminal Cases Review Commission, power to refer change of law cases *
72 40
Criminal cause or matter, whether judicial review of caution a
68 276
Criminal damage and objective recklessness
67 109
Criminal damage: defences
68 475
Criminal intent and sexual offences *
66 97
Criminal Justice Act 2003, commencement of bad character evidence provisions
69 206
Criminal Justice Act 2003, impact on similar fact evidence *
68 307
Criminal Justice Act 2003, s. 100, 'person' under *
71 238
Criminal Justice Act 2003, ss 77-79, changes to the double jeopardy law
71 8
Criminal Justice Act 2003: bad character provisions
70 300, 307
Criminal Justice Act 2003: bad character provisions
70 390
Criminal Justice Act 2003: evidence of bad character
71 124
Criminal Justice Act 2003: hearsay evidence
72 97
Criminal Justice Act 2003: hearsay provisions
70 372, 398
Criminal Justice Act 2003: meaning of ‘bad character’
72 105
Criminal Justice Act 2003; bad character provisions
70 6, 11
Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, s. 34
68 469
Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, s. 34
70 16
Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, s. 34, right to silence under, reliance on legal advice
69 119
Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994, s.34
68 204
Criminal Justice Bill 2002, changes to double jeopardy principle *
67 149
Criminal justice system, if I ran the *
70 93
Criminal justice systems, influence of international human rights law *
66 510
Criminal justice: where do we go from here? *
69 1
Criminal law in Iran and Islam, legitimate defence *
67 349
Criminal law legislation update
68 180
Criminal law legislation update
69 280
Criminal law legislation update
69 368
Criminal Law Legislation Update
70 186
Criminal Law Legislation Update
70 276
Criminal Law Legislation Update
70 366
Criminal Law Legislation Update
70 463
Criminal law legislation update
72 92
Criminal law legislation update
72 4
Criminal law legislation update *
67 318
Criminal Law Legislation Update *
67 486
Criminal law legislation update *
68 4
Criminal law legislation update *
68 90
Criminal law legislation update *
68 269
Criminal law legislation update *
68 360
Criminal law legislation update *
69 4
Criminal law legislation update *
69 92
Criminal law legislation update *
69 192
Criminal Law Legislation Update *
70 1
Criminal law legislation update *
70 97
Criminal law legislation update *
71 3
Criminal law legislation update *
71 99
Criminal law legislation update *
71 184
Criminal law legislation update *
71 282
Criminal Law Legislation Update *
71 386
Criminal Law Legislation Update *
71 478
Criminal Law Legislation Update 2003-04 *
68 454
Criminal law legislation update [ADD NUMBER ONLY]
69 452
Criminal law of fraud, Law Commission proposals*
67 31
Criminal law of Iran and Islam, murder in *
68 160
Criminal law, and clarity *
71 475
Criminal law, changing contours of *
71 95
Criminal law, incompatibility with human rights *
66 385
Criminal law: ascertainability
71 137
Criminal liability for violence on the sports field*
70 495
criminal liability*
70 531
Criminal libel, constitutionality of, in Grenada
68 387
Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964, compatibility of procedure under, with European Convention on Human Rights
67 307
Criminal proceedings against insolvent company
65 206
Criminal proceedings and prison disciplinary proceedings
66 217
Criminal proceedings and professional disciplinary proceedings
66 221
Criminal process and race *
66 541
Criminal statistics: number games *
71 181
Criminal trial, publicity relating to a child
68 114
Criminalisation of public sexual encounters *
71 506
Criminalising blameworthy behaviour of HIV+ individuals *
68 55
Criminalising child pornography-a Canadian study *
66 359
Criminological perspectives on fraud and the criminal law *
70 75
Crown Court on appeal: obligation to give reasons, youth court: time limits for beginning trial
65 175
Cruelty to animals
66 17
Custodial sentences for mainly summary offences
66 214
Custody time limit on change of charge
65 323
Custody time limits and human rights
65 467
Custody time limits, listing difficulties and
65 275
Custody, advice to suspects, who may represent a solicitor
66 118
Custody, balance between supervision and
65 313
Custody, police duty of care
66 121
Customary international law, whether incorporated into domestic law
71 11
Customs officers, power to seize and detain cash
66 106
Cyber crime *
66 269
Damages for false imprisonment after accepting caution from police
66 227
Damages for wrongful conviction, assessment of
67 372
Death in custody
66 315
Death in prison, requirement to investigate
68 294
Death penalty by lethal injection in the USA: Hill v McDonough *
71 167
Death penalty, views of the UN Human Rights Committee *
68 507
Declaratory judgments, Treason Felony Act 1848 and
68 33
Defence of chastisement and human rights *
71 308
Defence of consent, availability of, where horseplay results in death
69 394
Defence of duress, reliance on
67 6
Defence of insanity, reform of*
67 51
Defence of necessity and the taking of human life *
70 147
Defence of necessity, by reason of duress of circumstances
66 112
Defence of provocation
68 105
Defence of provocation *
66 528
Defence of provocation for women who kill their abusers *
71 342
Defence rights in a plea bargain
72 109
Defence statements, disclosure of
67 85
Defences to charges of criminal damage
68 475
Defendant attacking character of another; propensity
70 115
Defendant's bad character; s. 101 'gateways'
70 109
Defendant's reasonable expectations as to sentence
65 187
Defendant's silence and lies, judicial directions on
66 397
Defendants unfit to plead, right to fair trial
66 306
Definition of international terrorism
71 147
Definition, of oblique intention *
68 79
Degrading treatment of disabled prisoner
66 61
Degrading treatment, detention of asylum seekers as
66 26
Delay, compatibility with Article 6(1) of the European Convention on Human Rights
68 207
Deliberations of juries *
72 1
Deliberations of jury, scrutiny of
69 397
Denial-of-service attacks, misuse of computer
70 474
Derivative use immunity? The coming of*
65 -
Destruction of CCTV evidence, whether an abuse of process
67 87
Detainees, international and human rights aspects of the treatment of *
69 168
Detention and training, length of consecutive orders for
65 299
Detention of high-risk individuals*
66 64
Detention of terrorist suspects
66 243
Detention pending deportation, reviewing
71 194
Deterring the undeterred *
67 273
Diminished responsibility and intoxication
67 395
Diminished responsibility: fresh evidence
71 130
Diminished responsibility; intoxication and
71 208
Diminished responsibility; psychological injury
71 16
Direction to jury as to defences to a charge of murder
66 57
Direction to jury as to defendant's silence
67 304
Direction to jury in murder case
67 17
Direction to jury on oblique intention in murder case
67 292
Directions as regards similar fact evidence
68 365
Discharging sex offenders
68 466
Disciplinary proceedings, whether criminal proceedings
66 217, 221
Disciplinary Uniformity in Uniform: a success of the Human Rights Act 1998? *
72 170
Disclosed, judge's ruling based on material which could not be
65 479
Disclosure and ex parte proceedings, right to a fair trial
66 312
Disclosure of defence statements to co-defendants
67 85
Disclosure of jury deliberations
69 484
Disclosure of material, application for
70 377
Disclosure, inadvertent
69 113
Disclosure, informants, of
66 406
Disclosure, police interview of
66 28
Disclosure, prosecution material, of
66 37
Disclosure, public interest and abuse of process
67 20
Disclosure: public interest immunity and informers
67 286
Disclosure; abuse of process
68 479
Discount for intent to plead guilty before venue determined
66 222
Discretion of CCRC to refer cases
69 197
Discrimination in eligibility for parole
68 473
Dishonest appropriation after Gomez and Hinks *
68 520
Dishonesty *
67 324
Disputed identification
68 285
Disqualifying from driving, motorist's hypoglycaemic attack not a special reason for not
65 284
Distinguishing between murder and manslaughter in practice *
71 318
Distress, admissibility of evidence of
67 300
District courts (Scotland), compatibility with European Convention on Human Rights
67 311
District judges, cameos from the world of*
70 443
DNA samples, retention of
68 481
DNA samples, retention of
66 296
DNA samples, retention of, whether breach of human rights
67 23
Dock identifications
69 494
Doli incapax; children
72 8
Domestic burglary, meaning of *
72 36
Domestic criminal courts and human rights decisions
71 406
Double jeopardy
71 8
Double jeopardy *
67 149
Draft Criminal Code for Scotland *
68 50
Drink/driving, breath analysis machine, reliability of
66 201
Drink/driving, refusal to provide specimen of blood
66 197
Driver, requirement to identify himself as
66 109
Driving and rest periods, European ruling on
66 155
Drug trafficking confiscation orders do not violate the right to enjoyment of property or the presumption of innocence
65 511
Drugs for sentencing purposes-guidelines, purity analysis of
65 319
Drunk in charge, reverse burden of proof
69 478
Duplicitous?, when is an information charging harassment of more than one person
65 459
Duress and specificity of threat
67 281
Duress of circumstances
66 112
Duress, defence of
69 315
Duress, self-exposure to risk of threats
67 6
Duress, subjective and objective tests
67 379
Duress: objective test
71 193
Duty of care to victims and witnesses, whether police owe a
69 318
Duty to conduct identification procedure
70 197
Duty to give information as to the identity of driver
65 414
Ear prints, development in forensic science
68 201
Early guilty plea: sentence discount
71 142
Early release from prison, refusal of
68 273
EC Regulations: 'targeted sanctions'
71 25
Effect of Human Rights Act on offence of making indecent photographs of children
65 484
Elderly in prison *
69 189
Election of mode of trial
65 374
Electronic information, crimes relating to *
66 269
Elements of kidnap offence
71 484
Eligibility for parole
68 473
Employment law and sentencing, disunity of *
68 329
Enjoyment of property or the presumption of innocence, drug trafficking confiscation orders do not violate the right to
65 511
Entrapment
66 146
Entrapment, whether abuse of process
69 380
Entrapment; whether an abuse of process
70 194
Ethnic dimension in jury selection: UK and USA approaches *
67 525
EU and human rights law, football banning orders: compatibility with
65 471
European Arrest Warrant and the UK *
71 362
European Arrest Warrant: preventive detention
71 501
European Convention on Human Rights, extra-territorial application of
69 295
European Convention on Human Rights, positive obligations under *
67 165
European Court of Human Rights, effect of decisions on domestic criminal courts
71 406
European law an offence in English law, importation in breach of
65 482
European Regulation an offence under English law, breach of
65 504
Euthanasia and murder
69 401
Evidence from videotape, pitfalls of *
69 264
Evidence in 'no-body' murder trials*
70 459
Evidence necessary to support a request for extradition
65 377
Evidence obtained by torture, admissibility of
69 34
Evidence of 'unavailable' witnesses under the Criminal Justice Act 2003 *
69 256
Evidence of accomplices
69 218
Evidence of bad character, relevance of
71 208
Evidence of bad character: commencement of Criminal Justice Act 2003
69 206
Evidence of identification, defendants well known to witness
68 183
Evidence of previous sexual experience, admissibility of
67 294
Evidence, admission of, on jury's deliberations
68 290
Evidence, defence suggestion can be "fact"
68 204
Evidence, destruction of
67 87
Evidence, ear print
67 13
Evidence, experts'
68 177
Evidence, fresh; role of appeal court
72 34
Evidence, from CCTV and video recordings
67 91
Evidence, interception of communications
66 235
Evidence, medical, in murder case
67 297
Evidence, potential, prosecution after destruction
66 14
Evidence, prison informers *
69 89
Evidence, reliance on fresh
67 15
Evidence, requirement of, for defence of provocation
66 399
Evidence, similar fact, admission of
67 300
Evidence: cross-examination of complainants in sexual cases
70 289
Ex turpi causa and gross negligence manslaughter *
69 132
Exclusion of evidence, human rights and the discretionary*
65 349
Exclusion of evidence; telephone taps
70 211
Execution by lethal injection in the USA: Hill v McDonough *
71 167
Execution of Van Nguyen: an Australian perspective *
70 215
Expert evidence
70 292
Expert evidence relating to image analysis
68 372
Expert evidence: multiple infant deaths
69 210
Expert testimony in the dock *
69 330
Expert witness testimony
69 473
Experts *
68 177
Extended powers of stop and search, lawfulness of
69 25
Extended sentence, whether applicable to an attempt to incite a sexual offence
69 310
Extension period is a term of imprisonment for purposes of sex offenders, whether
65 317
Extra-territorial application of the Human Rights Act
72 27
Extradition proceedings, confession as evidence in
65 281
Extraneous material, use of, by juries *
71 520
Eyewitness identification, duty to hold identification procedure
67 288
Facial mapping, admissibility of expert evidence on
68 372
Failure to 'hand over' tachograph record to inspector
65 462
Failure to provide specimen for analysis, reasonable excuse for
65 451
Fair trial in fact and appearance
66 9
Fair trial, denial of
66 133, 152
Fair trial, right to
66 45, 306, 312
Fair trial, right to a
66 246
False imprisonment, claim for damages for, after accepting caution from police
66 227
False statement on odometer of car when sold
65 371
Family life, respect for prisoners' rights
66 48
Felony murder rule: Barbados
69 322
Female rape: strategies for improving reporting and conviction levels *
71 54
Fighting corruption and embezzlement in Third World countries *
68 170
Financial crime and the Fraud Act 2006 *
71 36
Fingerprints, retention of
68 481
Fingerprints, retention of, whether breach of human rights
67 23
Firearms and variation of sentence
65 402
Food crime and food safety: trading in bushmeat-is new legislation needed? *
69 42
Football banning orders
66 309
Football banning orders: analysing their use in court*
70 509
Football banning orders: compatibility with EU and human rights law
65 471
Footballing injury, whether grievous bodily harm
69 201
Forbes direction, requirement for
67 115
Foreign national terrorist suspects, detention of
69 215
Foreigner resident in UK organising (in UK) acts of terrorism to be committed in his homeland
65 201
Forensic science, development relating to ear prints
67 13
Fraud Act 2006: early observations and comparisons with the former law *
71 220
Fraud law, reform of *
69 503
Fraud trials: a Brave New World *
69 508
Fraud, criminological perspectives on, and the criminal law *
70 75
Fraud, Law Commission proposals for *
67 139
Fraud, proposals for a new statutory offence*
67 31
Fraudulent evasion of prohibition on importation of goods
66 53
Free speech, allowing*
70 329
Freedom of expression and harassment, relationship between
66 134
Fresh evidence
67 13, 15
Fresh evidence
68 201
Fresh evidence from experts, safety of conviction
70 292
Fresh evidence, appeal on
66 232
Fresh evidence: diminished responsibility
71 130
Fresh evidence: ordering of retrial
69 16
Fresh evidence: role of appeal court
72 34
Gambling-related insolvency, whether offence of strict liability
67 101
Giving content to the principle of proportionality *
69 50
Good character, provocation and
67 473
Goods on display, misleading price indication
66 19
Grenada, constitutionality of criminal libel
68 387
Grenada; constitutionality of mandatory death penalty
71 218
Gross negligence manslaughter
69 126
Grossly offensive messages: Communications Act 2003
71 301
Grounds of appeal, Criminal Cases Review Commission and
67 450
Guantanamo Bay, human rights issues *
68 423
Guilty plea, discount for
66 222
Guilty plea, grounds for setting aside
68 25
Harassment of more than one person duplicitous?, When is an information charging
65 459
Harassment, protection from
66 467
Harassment, terms of restraining order
69 123
Health Bill, proposals to ban smoking*
70 322
Hearing, reasonable time for
66 495
Hearing, reasonable time for
66 42
Hearsay
70 372, 398, 401
Hearsay evidence
70 401
Hearsay evidence
72 97
Hearsay, identification and admissions *
66 459
Hearsay; confession of a co-accused
71 107
Helping prosecutors with their inquiries *
70 183
High-risk individuals, detention of*
66 64
HIV transmission: criminalisation
70 485
HIV+ individuals, criminalizing blameworthy behaviour of *
68 55
Home detention, home truths about *
66 425
Home Secretary and improved accountability of the police *
69 232
Home Secretary's involvement in tariff fixing
66 408
Home Secretary; power to require suspension of Chief Constable
68 463
Homicide and non-fatal offences
70 482
Homicide, Law Commission's proposed restructuring of *
70 223
Homicide: causation
72 20
Homicide: consent and horseplay
69 394
Homicide: insidiousness; withdrawal from attempt
71 29
Householders and the use of force against intruders *
69 405
Human Rights Act 1998: time for a substantial rethink?*
70 273
Human Rights Act on offence of making indecent photographs of children, Effect of
65 484
Human Rights Act requires impartiality of judiciary in appearance as well as in fact: Article 6 rights can seldom be waived
65 501
Human Rights Act, presumption of innocence in strict liability offences: retroactivity of the
65 496
Human Rights Act: extra-territorial application
72 27
Human rights and the defence of chastisement *
71 308
Human rights and the discretionary exclusion of evidence*
65 349
Human rights and the Malicious Communications Act 1988
71 288
Human rights and the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005
71 291
Human rights aspects of the treatment of detainees *
69 168
Human rights issues in Guantanamo Bay *
68 423
Human rights law, football banning orders: compatibility with EU and
65 471
Human rights legislation, retrospective effect of *
66 445
Human rights may be limited or removed as a legitimate consequence of detention, prisoners'
65 296
Human rights of prisoners, correspondence and remedies
66 318
Human rights under the European Convention, common law rights and
65 469
Human rights, breach of right to privacy and to a fair trial
66 246
Human rights, breach of, failure of claim based on theoretical right
66 115
Human Rights, Compatibility of assumptions for confiscation order and the presumption of innocence guaranteed by the European Convention on
65 500
Human rights, compatibility of bail procedures and
65 464
Human rights, compatibility with s. 5 of the Public Order Act 1986
69 8
Human rights, courts-martial system, and
66 411
Human rights, courts-martial, compatibility with European Convention
67 11
Human rights, courts-martial, whether a breach of
68 216
Human rights, criminal law and incompatibility with *
66 385
Human rights, death in custody violates
66 315
Human rights, delay, whether a breach of
68 207
Human rights, district courts (Scotland), whether in breach of
67 311
Human rights, dock identifications, compatibility with Article 6
69 494
Human rights, extension of, for victims and vulnerable witnesses *
67 165
Human rights, extra-territorial application of the European Convention
69 295
Human rights, failure to investigate loss of life
66 497
Human rights, football banning orders, whether violation of
66 309
Human rights, inquest into prison death, whether in breach of
68 294
Human rights, no Convention right to die
66 320
Human rights, remedies for breach of
66 495
Human rights, retention of fingerprints and DNA samples, compatibility with European Convention
67 23
Human rights, retention of fingerprints and DNA, whether breach of
68 481
Human rights, reverse burden of proof and
69 478
Human Rights, right of protest and the European Convention on
66 291
Human rights, special measures directions, compliance with Article 6
69 488
Human rights, strict liability offence, whether in breach of
68 16
Human rights, whether 'technical lifer' system a breach of
67 28
Human rights, whether a court martial breach of
69 375
Human rights, whether application of Caldwell recklessness test a breach of children's
67 109
Human rights, whether compulsory questioning in bankruptcy proceedings a breach of
66 307
Human rights, whether courts-martial incompatible with Article 6(1)
66 492
Human rights, whether delay in release of lifer after tariff period a breach of
66 483
Human rights, whether detention of foreign national terrorist suspects breach of
69 215
Human rights, whether entrapment a breach of
69 380
Human rights, whether exercise of tariff for life-sentence prisoners a breach of *
67 130
Human rights, whether interception of communications a breach of
67 118
Human rights, whether judicial interventions at trial a breach of
66 414
Human rights, whether licence conditions a breach of
69 39
Human rights, whether M'Naghten Rules a breach of
66 149
Human rights, whether mandatory life imprisonment a breach of
66 126
Human rights, whether offence of gross negligence manslaughter a breach of
69 126
Human rights, whether offence of unlawful sexual intercourse a breach of
69 292
Human rights, whether penal detention of child for his own protection a breach of
67 25
Human rights, whether prison disciplinary proceedings a breach of right to a fair hearing
66 500
Human rights, whether prison disciplinary proceedings in breach of
68 122
Human rights, whether procedure under the Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 a breach of
67 307
Human rights, whether publicity of anti-social behaviour order a breach of
69 97
Human rights, whether refusal of early release from prison a breach of
68 273
Human rights, whether reverse burden of proof in breach of
69 28
Human rights, whether search warrant a breach of
70 479
Human rights, whether statutory reverse burden of proof compatible with
67 97
Human rights, whether statutory reverse burden of proof in breach of
67 363
Human rights, whether statutory reverse burden of proof in breach of
68 109
Human rights, whether unreasonable delay a breach of
67 127
Human rights, young man's defence, whether incompatible with European Convention
67 1
Human rights; meaning of 'indecency', whether infringing
70 127
Human rights?, Are assumptions on which a confiscation order may be made compatible with
65 487
Hypnosis evidence, admissibility of
71 497
Hypothetical bystander and affray
67 9
ICCPR as a 'living instrument': the death penalty as cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment *
68 507
Identification based on circumstances occurring many years before
67 389
Identification doctrine, legal effect as regards corporate liability for manslaughter*
67 69
Identification evidence, defendants well known to witness
68 183
Identification evidence, quality of
68 27
Identification evidence, reform of Code D following Forbes *
66 250
Identification evidence: duty to conduct identification procedure
70 197
Identification from CCTV and video recordings
67 91
Identification of a child, judicial order prohibiting
66 293
Identification parade, requirement of
65 326
Identification procedure, duty to hold
67 288
Identification procedures
68 285
Identification, covert video
67 480
Identification, failure to hold parade and to provide proper jury warnings
67 476
Identification, hearsay, and *
66 459
Identification, requirement of a Forbes direction
67 115
Identification, Turnbull direction
67 385
Identification, video
69 104
Identity cards: the final nail in the coffin of civil liberties? *
70 139
If I ran the criminal justice system *
70 93
Illegal immigration, fear of persecution by the State
66 301
Illegally obtained evidence *
67 411
Image analysis, admissibility of
68 372
Immigration Act 1971: detention pending deportation
71 194
Imminence, requirement of, in self-defence *
72 131
Immunity from suit in respect of conduct in court
67 401
Impact of guilty plea and custody on remand on sentence
65 390
Impartiality of judiciary in appearance as well as in fact: Article 6 rights can seldom be waived, Human Rights Act requires
65 501
Implied assertions
70 398
Importation in breach of European law an offence in English law
65 482
Importation of animal products, strict liability offence
68 195
Importation of goods, fraudulent evasion of prohibition
66 53
Imported dutiable goods proceedings
66 12
Imprisonment for purposes of sex offenders, whether extension period is a term of
65 317
In the public interest: public interest immunity and police informants*
65 435
Inadmissibility of intercept evidence *
71 33
Incitement-a tale of three agents*
65 515
Incompetence of legal representatives, grounds of appeal
67 450
Incorporating customary international law into domestic law
71 11
Indecent assault, proving absence of belief of age
66 475
Indecent images
70 127
Independent complainants, admission of similar fact evidence
67 300
Informants, public interest immunity and disclosure
66 406
Information, theft of *
69 349
Informed consent and the transmission of sexual disease *
71 461
Informers' right to sue for payment
66 31
Inhuman punishment, and the inadequacy of remedies, suicide in prison: State's duties towards mentally ill prisoners, disciplinary punishments
65 507
Injunction binding the world banning publication of identity, continuation of
69 302
Innocence in strict liability offences: retroactivity of the Human Rights Act, presumption of
65 496
Innocence, drug trafficking confiscation orders do not violate the right to enjoyment of property or the presumption of
65 511
Inquests, whether regime for holding in breach of human rights
68 294
Insanity defence, reform of
67 51
Insulting behaviour, whether behaviour must be witnessed
69 101
Intellectual property, protection of *
68 398
Intention, definition of in murder cases
67 292
Intention, inferring, in offence of causing grievous bodily harm
70 131
Intercept evidence, inadmissibility of *
71 33
Interception of communications, evidence
66 235
Interception of communications, whether breach of right to private life
67 118
Interception, meaning of
69 106
International Coalition against Terrorism, legality of attacks by *
67 415
International Criminal Court*
70 317
International human rights law, influence upon criminal justice systems *
66 510
International terrorism: definition
71 147
Internet crime *
66 269
Interview, silence at: adequacy of directions
71 392
Intimate examination of women by person not medically qualified
65 211
Intoxication and assault, concept of recklessness as regards
71 296
Intoxication and diminished responsibility
71 203
Intoxication, diminished responsibility and
67 395
Intoxication, effect of, in offence of sexual assault
72 16
Intoximeter, establishment of reliability of
65 289
Intruders, use of force by householders on
69 405
Intrusive surveillance: Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
70 284
Investigating impropriety in jury deliberations-a recipe for disaster? *
68 411
Involuntary manslaughter and assisting drug-abuse injection *
67 431
Jamaica, constitutionality of mandatory death penalty
68 492
Jamaica, jury directions in capital murder case
68 37
Jamaica, sentencing of young offenders
67 314
Joint enterprise: withdrawal
69 19
Judge and lay assessors, roles in appeals to the Crown Court *
69 442
Judge's ruling based on material which could not be disclosed
65 479
Judgments, form of, effect of advice of Sentencing Advisory Panel on *
68 45
Judicial directions, defendant's silence and lies, on
66 397
Judicial interventions during trial, whether breach of human rights
66 414
Judicial order prohibiting identification of a child, whether precise enough
66 293
Judicial review and the Criminal Cases Review Commission
67 446
Judicial Studies Board specimen directions, enforcement of orthodoxy *
66 158
Judicial Studies Board's specimen directions, role of *
70 27
Juries *
67 359
Juries and extraneous material *
71 520
Juries, celebrities and *
69 365
Juries, evidence of deliberations
68 290
Juries, scrutiny of deliberations
69 397
Juries, secrecy of deliberations
69 484, 518
Juries, tale of two *
72 1
Juries: Life Enhancing? No. Worthwhile? Yes *
69 449
Juries: use of additional material
71 396
Jurisdiction, Terrorism Act 2000
71 486
Jurors, bias amongst*
66 84
Jury deliberations, complaint of racial bias
66 303
Jury deliberations, investigating impropriety in *
68 411
Jury deliberations: secrecy
70 19
Jury directions, capital murder in Jamaica
68 37
Jury directions, correctness of
67 469
Jury of peers, a comparative analysis *
68 150
'Jury psychology' and some criminological perspectives on fraud and the criminal law *
70 75
Jury room, inside the *
68 1
Jury selection in the UK and the USA, ethnic dimension in *
67 525
Jury service for all? Analysing lawyers as jurors *
70 163
Jury warnings, failure to provide proper
67 476
Jury, direction to, standard of proof
66 473
Jury, the conjunctive or disjunctive*
65 231
Jury, towards the demise of *
66 338
Jury, trial by *
69 518
Jury, trials on indictment without a *
68 125
Justice, miscarriages of, in the 21st century *
66 326
Juvenile crime involving sex and violence, appropriate sentence
66 211
Kidnap, elements of offence of
71 484
Kill, threat to
66 299
Language, racially aggravated
66 229
Law Commission proposals for fraud offences *
67 139
Law Commission's proposed restructuring of homicide *
70 223
Law reports, transcripts, and the fabric of the criminal law *
68 227
Lawful excuse defence to criminal damage
68 475
Lawfulness of arrest
69 460
Lawmakers, Law Lords and legal fault *
68 130
Lawyer in practice, contempt of court
68 42
Lawyer-client relationship, effect of inadvertent disclosure on
69 113
Lawyers as jurors *
70 163
Legal advice to remain silent
67 387
Legal aid, toughness and the cost of*
70 363
Legal and jurisprudential significance of anti-social behaviour orders
69 223
Legal fault: Sexual Offences Act 2003 and R v G *
68 130
Legal privilege, search of cell in prisoner's absence and examination of correspondence subject to
65 492
Legal professional privilege
67 370
Legal professional privilege and journalistic professional privilege
65 203
Legalising brothels *
68 87
Legality of assaulting ideas *
71 279
Legality of attacks by the International Coalition against Terrorism against Al-Qaeda and the Taleban *
67 415
Legislative intent and affray *
67 327
Legitimate defence in the criminal law of Iran and Islam *
67 349
Length of consecutive orders for detention and training
65 299
Liability for offence of public nuisance
65 363
Licence conditions, compatibility with European Convention on Human Rights
69 39
'Licensing approach' in regulatory offences and reverse burdens
71 259
Life sentence prisoner, whether delay in release after tariff period unlawful
66 483
Life sentences, tariff fixing of *
67 130
Limits of judge's right to order an acquittal
65 381
Listing difficulties and custody time limits
65 275
Local authority, power to prosecute road traffic offences
66 199
Lockerbie case law *
66 374
Loss of life, positive obligation to investigate
66 497
M'Naghten Rules,whether right to liberty and security violated
66 149
Making off without payment
66 40
Male rape and sexual assault, policing of *
72 67
Malicious Communications Act 1988, human rights and
71 288
Mandatory death penalty, constitutionality of, in Barbados
68 484
Mandatory death penalty, constitutionality of, in Grenada and The Bahamas
71 215, 218
Mandatory death penalty, constitutionality of, in Jamaica
68 492
Mandatory death penalty, constitutionality of, in Trinidad and Tobago
68 211
Mandatory death penalty, whether unconstitutional in Belize
67 124
Mandatory life imprisonment, whether contrary to law
66 126
Mandatory life sentences, interference by the Executive, and
66 417
Manslaughter, corporate liability for*
67 69
Manslaughter: new offence of corporate manslaughter *
71 151
Marital immunity in offence of rape, retrospectivity of abolition of
68 375
Marriages and spousal compellability, sham *
65 336
Medical necessity defence
69 464
Medical reasons for failure to supply specimen of blood
66 197
Medical treatment, consent to withdrawal of
66 391
Mens rea in homicide and non-fatal offences
70 482
Mens rea in offence of conspiracy
69 469
Mens rea of assault with intent to resist arrest
65 396
Mental illness and prisoners
66 315
Mentally ill prisoners, disciplinary punishments as inhuman punishment, and the inadequacy of remedies, suicide in prison: State's duties towards
65 507
Merchant Shipping Act 1995, s. 58: statutory interpretation
70 385
Miscarriage of justice, eligibility for compensation
68 68 380,382
Miscarriage, definition of
66 469
Miscarriages of justice *
66 1
Miscarriages of justice in the 21st century *
66 326
Miscarriages of justice, compensation for
67 277
Miscarriages of justice: compensation
71 402
Misleading indication on sale, offence of giving
65 277
Mistaken belief in self-defence may justify use of lethal force
65 417
Mistaken consent to sex, political correctness and correct policy *
71 412
Models of understanding criminal behaviour and the sentencing process *
70 247
Momentary loss of consciousness, sufficiency for actual bodily harm
68 11
Money laundering in Japan, review of book on
71 88
Most favourable law, application of
70 490
Motor vehicle?, What, within the Road Traffic Acts, is a
65 457
Motorist's hypoglycaemic attack not a special reason for not disqualifying from driving
65 284
Multiple infant deaths, expert evidence on
69 210
Multiple infant deaths: expert witness testimony
69 473
Murder and manslaughter, distinguishing in practice *
71 318
Murder cases, pleas in *
68 265
Murder in the criminal law of Iran and Islam *
68 160
Murder trials, no-body cases*
70 459
Murder under English law, territorial and extra-territorial ambit of *
68 315
Murder, constitutionality of constructive malice and mandatory death sentence
68 301
Murder, defences to, direction of jury as to
66 57
Murder, direction on oblique intention
67 292
Murder, direction to jury on
67 17
Murder, medical evidence
67 297
Murder, power of Home Secretary to fix tariff for life-sentence prisoners *
67 130
Murder/manslaughter, alternative verdicts
71 489
Murder: euthanasia
69 401
Murder: sentencing
70 297
Murdering both parents, consequences of son's
65 301
Necessity, defence of, as a justification *
68 440
New offence of fraud; Fraud Bill 2005-06 *
69 503
Newspaper publication of details of hospital treatment of convicted murderer
65 394
Non-natural person, liability of
68 118
Nuisance, premises in such a state as to be a
65 217
Number games *
71 181
Objective recklessness and criminal damage
67 109
Objective test of provocation
70 23
Objective test of provocation, characteristics relevant to
68 368
Objective test of provocation; precedent
70 203
Objective test, provocation
70 121
Objective test; defence of duress
71 193
Oblique intention, definition of *
68 79
Observations and comparisons: Fraud Act 2006 *
71 220
Obtaining money transfer by deception
69 287
Obtaining services by deception, meaning of "services"
68 282
Offence of giving misleading indication on sale
65 277
Offences Against the Person Act 1861, definition of 'miscarriage' in
66 469
Offences Against the Person Act 1861, s. 20: footballing injury
69 201
Offences against the person, reckless transmission of HIV
69 389
Offences of trading in illegal meat products *
69 42
Offenders assisting investigations and prosecutions *
70 183
Offenders, persistent
65 302
Official Secrets Act 1989 and the public interest in disclosure, PACE special procedure production orders, the
65 294
Omission in tachograph record: is it a forgery?
65 383
Omission to act, whether assault or battery
68 459
Omissions, liability for in Scots criminal law*
70 413
on Human Rights
70 479
Onus of proof, regarding defence of provocation
66 239
Out of time application by prosecutor for leave to appeal
65 407
PACE Code D, alleged breach of
67 389
PACE Code D, reform of *
66 250
PACE special procedure production orders, the Official Secrets Act 1989 and the public interest in disclosure
65 294
Palm tree justice and the strange death of precedent*
65 262
Parole, eligibility for
68 473
Participation in offence, dispute as to
68 285
Penal detention of child for his own protection, whether breach of human rights
67 25
Persistent offender during 48 hours
65 208
Persistent offenders
65 302
Personal data, reckless use of
66 394
Photographs of children, Effect of Human Rights Act on offence of making indecent
65 484
Pitfalls in the law of attempt: a new perspective *
69 146
Plea bargaining deprecated: Attorney-General's status queried
65 385
Plea bargaining: waiver of right to appeal
69 499
Plea bargaining; defence rights
72 109
Pleas in murder cases *
68 265
Pleas please me *
69 277
Plying for hire: meaning of 'street'
65 455
Police accountability, current developments in *
66 172
Police and Justice Act 2006 and computer misuse *
72 53
Police cell, whether "other living accommodation": Public Order Act 1986
71 399
Police Commissioner for criminal offence by one officer against another, responsibility of
65 214
Police complaints, disclosure of witness statements to complainant
66 402
Police custody, accidental death aggravated by neglect in
65 190
Police discretion as to time of executing warrant
66 298
Police duty of care to persons in custody
66 121
Police governance: power of Home Secretary to require suspension of Chief Constable
68 463
Police liability to pay informers
66 31
Police officers, assault on
66 287
Police power to remove masks from demonstrators
66 204
Police powers, lawfulness of entry and arrest
69 98
Police rights over property seized as stolen goods
66 224
Police station procedure
66 4,7
Police, accountability of *
69 232
Police: duty of care to victims and witnesses
69 318
Policing of male rape and sexual assault *
72 67
Policing the railways and related legal issues *
67 495
Possessing opium with intent to supply-sentencing guidelines
65 316
Possession of bladed article in public place, reverse burden of proof
68 109
Postponement of publication of details of court proceedings, power to order, in Trinidad and Tobago
68 391
Postponing press reports of criminal trial until the end of separate (associated) trial
65 474
Pre-trial proceedings, impact of right to fair trial on
66 152
Premises in such a state as to be a nuisance
65 217
Press freedom, injunctions binding the world
69 302
Press reports of criminal trial until the end of separate (associated) trial, postponing
65 474
Presumption of innocence and defendant's burden of proof of statutory defence
65 387
Presumption of innocence and statutory assumption of alcohol level of vehicle driver, compatibility of
65 476
Presumption of innocence guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights, Compatibility of assumptions for confiscation order and the
65 500
Presumption of innocence in strict liability offences: retroactivity of the Human Rights Act
65 496
Presumption of innocence, drug trafficking confiscation orders do not violate the right to enjoyment of property or the
65 511
Preventive action for apprehended breach of the peace, lawfulness and proportionality of
71 211
Preventive action in apprehended breach of peace, whether lawful
69 109
Preventive detention and European Arrest Warrant
71 501
Previous convictions, use as evidence of bad character
70 6
Previous sexual experience, admissibility of evidence of
67 294
Price indication, misleading
66 19
Price-match promise
66 22
Prison disciplinary hearings, compliance with Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights
66 500
Prison disciplinary proceedings not criminal
66 45
Prison disciplinary proceedings, right to fair trial
68 122
Prison disciplinary proceedings, whether criminal proceedings
66 217
Prison informers, unreliable evidence from *
69 89
Prison, early release from
68 273
Prison, the elderly in *
69 189
Prisoner's absence and examination of correspondence subject to legal privilege, search of cell in
65 492
Prisoner, disabled, degrading treatment of
66 61
Prisoners' human rights may be limited or removed as a legitimate consequence of detention
65 296
Prisoners' human rights, correspondence and remedies
66 318
Prisoners' rights, artificial insemination
66 32
Prisoners' rights, fair trial
66 45
Prisoners' rights, respect for family life
66 48
Privacy, breach of right to
66 246
Private prosecutions: abuse of process
71 306
Private surveillance: Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000
70 286
Privilege and journalistic professional privilege, legal professional
65 203
Problems for the DPP *
67 443
Procedure before a breath specimen
66 7
Procedure before charge
66 4
Procedure following refusal to state a case
65 178
Proceedings for condemnation of imported dutiable goods
66 12
Processions, unlawful public
72 23
Professional disciplinary proceedings, whether criminal proceedings
66 221
Promoting a terrorist organisation
71 491
Proof, reverse burden of
68 96
Propensity based on single previous conviction
72 14
Proportionality and freedom of expression; Public Order Act 1986, s. 4A
70 191
Proportionality principle in sentencing *
69 50
Prosecution after destruction of potential evidence
66 14
Prosecution appeals against acquittals in bench trials *
69 326
Prosecution failure to disclose material
66 37
Prosecution interviews of witnesses*
70 351
Protection from Harassment Act 1997, s. 4, requirements of offence under
66 467
Protection from Harassment Act 1997, s. 5, restraining order under
69 123
Protection of intellectual property-a myth? *
68 398
Provocation and good character
67 473
Provocation and the onus of proof
66 239
Provocation, characteristics relevant to objective test of
68 368
Provocation, defence of, where women kill men who abuse them *
71 342
Provocation, objective test for
70 121
Provocation, objective test of
70 203
Provocation, reform of defence of *
68 253
Provocation, relevance of defendant's jealousy and possessiveness
68 186
Provocation, requirement of evidence
66 399
Provocation, towards a normative defence in England and Ireland *
66 528
Provocation, whether law at time of trial relevant
68 105
Provocation: objective test
70 23
Psychological injury and diminished responsibility
71 88
Public interest immunity
69 306
Public interest immunity
66 35
Public interest immunity and informants
66 406
Public interest immunity and informers
67 286
Public interest immunity, recent developments in *
69 75
Public interest in disclosure, PACE special procedure production orders, the Official Secrets Act 1989 and the
65 294
Public interest, disclosure and abuse of process
67 20
Public Order Act 1986, s. 4A; whether conviction under a breach of human rights
70 191
Public Order Act 1986, s. 5
69 457,.460
Public Order Act 1986, s.5, insulting behaviour contrary to
69 101
Public Order Act 1986: police cell as "other living accommodation"
71 399
Public order and affray
65 328
Public order: notice requirements for processions
72 23
Public order: racially aggravated offence
69 12
Public revenue, cheating of
66 144
Public service vehicles, 'permitting' employees to drive in breach of EC Regulations
66 104
Purity analysis of drugs for sentencing purposes-guidelines
65 319
Quashing conviction, on late allegations of delay
65 228
Quick and the dead: who counts as a 'person' under s. 100 of the Criminal Justice Act 2003? *
71 238
R v Dica: lessons in practising unsafe sex *
68 498
R v Kennedy revisited *
72 117
Race and the criminal process *
66 541
Racial bias, complaint of, in jury deliberations
66 303
Racially aggravated language
66 229
Racially aggravated offence
71 304
Racially aggravated offence, public order and
69 12
Railways, policing of *
67 495
Rape of wife, liability for prosecution for
68 375
Rape, reasons for low level of reporting and successful convictions *
71 54
Rape, redefinition under the Sexual Offences Act 2003 *
68 533
Rape, whether there should be anonymity for those accused of *
67 492
Rape: consent and capacity
71 394
Rape: consent; HIV
71 116
Rape: defendant’s belief in consent
72 11
Re A (Children), necessity as a justification in *
68 440
Reasonable excuse for failure to provide specimen for analysis
65 451
Reasonable time for hearing
66 42
Reasons for decision, failure of magistrate to give reasons for decision
65 331
Reasons, youth court: time limits for beginning trial; Crown Court on appeal: obligation to give
65 175
Reckless transmission of HIV
69 389
Reckless use of personal data
66 394
Recklessness, abolition of Caldwell test
68 31
Recklessness: intoxication and assault
71 296
Reflections on the Judicial Studies Board's Specimen Directions *
70 27
Reform of fraud law *
69 503
Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000, authorisation for intrusive surveillance under
70 284
Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000, Part I, meaning of 'interception'
69 106
Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000, Part II, Covert surveillance under the
65 521
Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000: private surveillance
70 286
Regulatory offences and reverse burdens: the 'licensing approach' *
71 259
Reliability of Intoximeter, establishment of
65 289
Religiously aggravated behaviour
69 457
Remand to custody, young offenders, treatment of boys and girls
66 288
Reporting restrictions: sexual offences
70 200
Request for protection of legality
70 490
Request to see law book before providing specimen required by police for analysis
65 292
Responsibility of Police Commissioner for criminal offence by one officer against another
65 214
Restorative justice, seeking definitional clarity in *
71 427
Restraining order, justification for in child pornography case
68 278
Restraining order, terms of
69 123
Restraining orders, Sex Offenders Act 1997
69 377
Retention of DNA samples
66 296
Retrial, order for on submission of fresh evidence
69 16
Retrospective effect of s. 6 of the Human Rights Act 1998 *
66 445
Revenue authority's power to prosecute for tax evasion
65 375
Reverse burden of proof
69 478
Reverse burden of proof, and human rights
67 97
Reverse burden of proof, and human rights
67 363
Reverse burden of proof, compatibility with European Convention on Human Rights
69 28
Right of protest and European Convention on Human Rights
66 291
Right to fair hearing within a reasonable time
65 225
Right to protection of law after death sentence for murder
65 221
Right to respect for private life, whether conviction for gross indecency violated the
65 334
Rights Act 1998 as retroactive: effect of the privilege against self-incrimination
65 399
Road kill *
72 89
Road traffic offences, local authority's power to prosecute
66 199
Road traffic: visible speed restriction signs
71 200
s. 101 'gateways'
70 109,115
Scotland, Draft Criminal Code for *
68 50
Scots criminal law and liability for omissions*
70 413
Search of cell in prisoner's absence and examination of correspondence subject to legal privilege
65 492
Secrecy of jury deliberations
70 20
Seeking definitional clarity in restorative justice *
71 427
Self-defence, test for, and affray
72 95
Self-defence: difference between civil and criminal law
71 119
Self-defence; requirement of imminence *
72 131
Sentence and consecutive longer than normal sentence, commensurate
65 195
Sentence bargains *
69 277
Sentence discount: early guilty plea
71 143
Sentence for juvenile crime involving sex and violence
66 211
Sentence for murder, right to protection of law after death
65 221
Sentence for offence committed in prison while serving earlier sentence
65 305
Sentence for second serious sentence, whether judge correct to impose life
65 321
Sentence, defendant's reasonable expectations as to
65 187
Sentence, should pre-sentence report be obtained before imposition of custodial?
65 309
Sentencing Advisory Panel, effect of advice upon the form of judgments *
68 45
Sentencing for murder
70 297
Sentencing guidelines, possessing opium with intent to supply
65 316
Sentencing process, role played by criminological theory in the *
70 247
Sentencing purposes-guidelines, purity analysis of drugs for
65 319
Sentencing young offender and adult co-defendants
66 130
Sentencing young offenders in Jamaica
67 314
Sentencing, disunity with employment law *
68 329
Sentencing, proportionality principle *
69 50
Sentencing, use of home detention *
66 425
Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005, compatibility with ECHR Article 11
71 291
Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005, statutory interpretation
70 103
Serious Organised Crime and Police Act 2005: statutory Interpretation
70 383
Setting aside guilty plea, grounds for
68 25
Sex Offenders Act 1997, restraining order under
69 377
Sex, informed consent to, and the transmission of sexual disease *
71 461
Sex, mistaken consent to *
71 412
Sexual assault, Canadian offence of, in relation to offence of rape *
68 533
Sexual assault: intoxication
72 16
Sexual gratification: offence under Sexual Offences Act 2003, s. 12
71 133
Sexual offence, definition of
69 310
Sexual offence: constitutionality
70 406
Sexual Offences Act 2003 *
68 220
Sexual Offences Act 2003, s. 12: obtaining sexual gratification
71 133
Sexual offences, cross-examination of complainants
70 289
Sexual offences, restrictions on reporting
70 200
Sexual offences, what the prosecution must prove *
66 97
Sexuality, public space and the criminal law *
71 506
Sexually transmitted disease, transmission of, whether grievous bodily harm *
68 498
Silence at interview: adequacy of directions
71 392
Silence in reliance on legal advice
68 469
Silence in reliance on legal advice
69 119
Silence in reliance on legal advice
70 16
Silence in reliance on legal advice
71 114
Silence, inferences from
67 304
Silent, legal advice to remain
67 387
Similar fact evidence, impact of the Criminal Justice Act 2003 *
68 307
Similar fact evidence: directions
68 365
Smoking out the Health Bill*
70 322
Solicitor, consultation with, whether presence of police officer breaches right to fair trial
66 152
Special Immigration Appeals Commission: admissibility of evidence obtained by torture
69 34
Special measures directions
69 488
Specimen directions, role in criminal cases *
70 27
Specimen for analysis, reasonable excuse for failure to provide
65 451
Specimen required by police for analysis, request to see law book before providing
65 292
Speculative provocation defence
68 96
Speed limit signs, visibility of
71 200
Sport, criminal liability for violence in the course of*
70 495
Sports injuries, civil and criminal liability for *
69 414
Stalker, the objective standard of reasonableness and the mentally ill
65 489
Standard of proof, direction to jury
66 473
State a case, procedure following refusal to
65 178
State persecution, fear of, and illegal immigration
66 301
Statutory assumption of alcohol level of vehicle driver, compatibility of presumption of innocence and
65 476
Statutory interpretation
70 103
Statutory interpretation
70 383, 385
Statutory interpretation post-Human Rights Act 1998; Youth Justice and Criminal Evidence Act 1999 must be read so as to be compatible with the European Convention on Human Rights
65 411
Statutory nuisance: is a tidal estuary a watercourse?
65 197
Statutory presumption that breath analysis machine reliable
66 201
Stolen goods, police rights over
66 224
Stop and search powers, removal of masks from demonstrators
66 204
Stop and search: lawfulness of extended powers
69 25
Street identification procedures and PACE Code D
68 27
'Street', plying for hire: meaning of
65 455
Strict criminal liability: a violation of the Convention? *
70 531
Strict liability, corporate management offences
66 487
Strict liability, gambling-related insolvency offence
67 101
Strict liability, importation offence
68 195
Strict liability, reverse burden, tree-felling offence
67 363
Strict liability, school non-attendanceoffence
68 16
Strikes, silks and stuff, of *
68 357
Subjective and objective tests for duress
67 379
Suicide in prison: State's duties towards mentally ill prisoners, disciplinary punishments as inhuman punishment, and the inadequacy of remedies
65 507
Suicide, complicity in *
69 535
Summary only offences, custodial sentences for
66 214
Supervision and custody, balance between
65 313
Supplying motor vehicle in unroadworthy condition
66 209
Surveillance, whether a breach of human rights
66 246
Tachograph offences
66 104, 155
Tachograph record to inspector, failure to 'hand over'
65 462
Taking of human life and the defence of necessity *
70 147
'Targeted sanctions', duty to implement UN Security Resolutions in EC law
71 25
Tariff fixing, Home Secretary's involvement in
66 408
Tariff fixing, interference by the Executive
66 417
Tariff fixing, power of Home Secretary in offences of murder *
67 130
Tax evasion, civil and criminal consequences
66 219
'Technical lifers', power to release
67 28
Telephone taps; exclusion of evidence of
70 211
Televising court proceedings *
68 451
Territorial and extra-territorial ambit of murder *
68 315
Terrorism Act 2000, jurisdiction of
71 486
Terrorism Act 2000, s. 58, defining the ambit of
72 102
Terrorism, reverse burden of proof
69 478
Terrorism, self-defence argument under Article 51 of the UN Charter *
67 415
Terrorism-related documents
72 102
Terrorist organisation, promoting a
71 491
Terrorist suspects and detention
66 243
The case for establishing independent schemes of corporate and individual fault in criminal law*
65 420
The objective standard of reasonableness and the mentally ill stalker
65 489
Theft Act 1978, s. 1, meaning of "services"
68 282
Theft, appropriation and remoteness issues in
68 103
Theft, charitable donations
66 479
Theft, conceptual differences of in German and English law *
69 427
Theft, making off without payment
66 40
Theft, meaning of dishonest appropriation in *
68 520
Theft, obtaining money transfer by deception
69 287
Theft, whether the offence should extend to theft of information *
69 349
Theorising asset forfeiture in Ireland *
71 441
Third party disclosure
70 377
Threat to kill
66 299
Threats, specificity of, and duress
67 281
Time for a rethink of the Human Rights Act 1998*
70 273
Time limits and human rights, custody
65 467
Time limits for beginning trial; Crown Court on appeal: obligation to give reasons, youth court
65 175
Time spent in custody deductible from sentence
65 391
Toughness and the cost of legal aid*
70 363
Transfer (without committal proceedings) to Crown Court
65 279
Translation by interpreters lawful? Is double
65 287
Translation by interpreters lawful?, Is double
65 287
Transmission of HIV, criminalisation of
70 485
Transnational crime, implementing the European Arrest Warrant in the UK *
71 362
Treason Felony Act 1848, advocacy of republicanism, declaratory judgments on
68 33
Trespassing on land, aggravated offence
66 207
Trial by jury: still a lamp in the dark? *
69 518
Trial, criminal, publicity relating to a child
68 114
Trials on indictment without a jury *
68 125
Trials, fraud *
69 508
Trinidad and Tobago, constitutionality of constructive malice and mandatory death sentence
68 301
Trinidad and Tobago, constitutionality of mandatory death penalty
68 211
Trinidad and Tobago, constitutionality of mandatory death penalty
68 488
Trinidad and Tobago, order postponing publication of details of court proceedings
68 391
Trinidad and Tobago: correctness of directions to jury
67 469
Trinidad and Tobago: provocation and good character
67 473
Turnbull direction on identification
67 385
Unfit to plead finding, right to a fair trial
66 306
Unlawful act manslaughter and assisting drug-abuse injection
69 384
Unlawful act manslaughter and causation*
66 504
Unlawful act manslaughter, consensual activity and
67 453
Unlawful act manslaughter: affray
71 110
Unlawful act manslaughter; R v Kennedy revisited *
72 117
Unlawful sexual intercourse, offence of, whether breach of human rights
69 292
Unreasonable delay, power to continue proceedings
67 127
Use of additional material in the jury room
71 396
Use of juries in complex fraud trials *
71 1
Vehicle-taking: liability of passenger, aggravated
65 307
Venue, discount for intent to plead guilty before determination of
66 222
Video evidence, some pitfalls of *
69 264
Video identification, appropriate appearance of comparator images
69 104
Video identification, covert use of
67 480
Video recordings, requirement for classification certificates
66 108
Voluntary manslaughter, the future for *
68 253
Waiver of legal professional privilege
71 114
Waiver of right to appeal, plea bargaining and
69 499
Warrant, police discretion as to time of executing
66 298
What next for public interest immunity? *
69 75
What, within the Road Traffic Acts, is a motor vehicle?
65 457
When is an information charging harassment of more than one person duplicitous?
65 459
Withdrawal from attempt
70 135
Withdrawal from attempt in a homicide case
71 29
Withdrawal from joint enterprise
69 19
Witness statements, police complaints, disclosure to complainant
66 402
Witnesses, anonymity of
71 298
Witnesses, prosecution interviews of*
70 351
Wrongful arrest: where a warrant appears to be valid, compliance with it is not unlawful
65 498
Wrongful conviction, assessment of damages for
67 372
Wrongful conviction, assessment of damages for
69 117
Young man's defence, compatibility with European Convention
67 1
Young offenders in Jamaica, constitutionality of sentence
67 314
Young offenders, remand to custody, treatment of boys and girls
66 288
Young people aged under 13, criminalisation of sexual contact *
68 220
Youth court: time limits for beginning trial; Crown Court on appeal: obligation to give reasons
65 175
Zoo story *
71 383
(* indicates a Comment or Article)
