Contents

Volume 67 Number 2 2003
ISSN: 0022-0183  eISSN: 1740-5580

Show list with all abstracts  •  Links to other issues

Index      iii

Cases      iv

Central Criminal Court

Disclosure of defence statement to co-defendant       85

Divisional Court

Abuse of process: destruction of CCTV evidence      87

Court of Appeal

Identification of suspects from CCTV and video recordings      91

Reverse burden and Article 6(2) of the European Convention on Human Rights: Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974       97

Strict liability: gambling-related insolvency offence       101

Objective recklessness and criminal damage       109

Identification: requirement for Forbes direction      115

European Court of Human Rights

Interception of communications: failure to comply with the right to private life       118

Privy Council

Bahamas: whether corporal punishment unconstitutional       121

Belize: whether mandatory death penalty unconstitutional       124

Unreasonable delay: power of Lord Advocate and court to continue proceedings      127

Comment

Is murder 'most foul'?
Christopher Gale and Annabelle James       130

Articles

Fraud-the latest Law Commission proposals
G. R. Sullivan       139

ABSTRACT

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JCL 67 (2003) 139

Fraud-the latest Law Commission proposals
G. R. Sullivan 

This article examines the latest Law Commission proposals for replacing conspiracy to defraud with statutory offences. The Report proposes a general offence of fraud which can be committed three ways: (1) by false representation; (2) wrongfully failing to disclose; (3) abuse of position. The first form of the general offence constitutes a very useful reform whereas aspects of the second and third ways of committing the general offence are criticised for engendering uncertainty and for their potential to criminalise otherwise valid civil law transactions. Additionally the Report proposes a broad offence of obtaining services by dishonesty; this is found to be a very useful proposal.

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Double jeopardy: one idea and two myths from the Criminal Justice Bill 2002
Ben Fitzpatrick       149

ABSTRACT

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JCL 67 (2003) 149

Double jeopardy: one idea and two myths from the Criminal Justice Bill 2002
Ben Fitzpatrick 

In November 2002, the government introduced the Criminal Justice Bill 2002 to Parliament. The Bill is far-reaching, covering issues from the pre-trial process to sentencing. This article focuses on one of the higher profile, and, arguably, more controversial proposals in the Bill, the relaxation of the rule against double jeopardy. The proposal is described and analysed. It is also suggested that the Bill and the proposal are underpinned by two criminal justice policy positions—(1) that defendants are unfairly advantaged in the criminal process; and (2) that the best way to enhance victims' rights is to diminish those of defendants. It is suggested that these positions are misguided, and that they constitute powerful and persistent criminal justice myths.

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Positive obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights: towards the human rights of victims and vulnerable witnesses?
Claire de Than       165

ABSTRACT

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JCL 67 (2003) 165

Positive obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights: towards the human rights of victims and vulnerable witnesses?
Claire de Than 

This article argues that victims of crime and vulnerable witnesses already have identifiable human rights stemming from the positive obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights. Since these rights do exist, albeit in partial form, it is suggested that the focus of current reform proposals should be on upholding and extending these rights rather than simply creating guidelines, codes of practice and ombudsmen.

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Links to other issues

Volume 65 (2001) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 66 (2002) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 67 (2003) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 68 (2004) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 69 (2005) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 70 (2006) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 71 (2007) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 72 (2008) :   1   2   3   4   5   6

Volume 73 (2009) :   1   2   3   4   6

Volume 74 (2010) :   1   2   3   4

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